Nile Valley, Egypt · c. 3100 BC – 400 AD

Egyptian mythology

Egyptian religion endured for over three thousand years, longer than almost any other tradition, and its myths were never fixed in a single canon: gods merged, split, and traded roles across dynasties (Ra alone fuses into Ra-Horakhty, Amun-Ra, Atum-Ra). At its heart is a single drama — ma’at, cosmic order, defended nightly against the chaos-serpent Apep — and an elaborate geography of the afterlife through which every soul, royal or common, had to pass judgment.

Region
Nile Valley, Egypt
Era
c. 3100 BC – 400 AD
Language
Old / Middle Egyptian
Chief deity
Ra
Figures
20 entries · 11 gods · 8 goddesses · 1 monster
Sources
Pyramid Texts · Book of the Dead · Amduat

The one drama, told a thousand ways

Ma'at

Order, truth, the balance the world is measured against.

Ra · Osiris · Thoth · Horus · Isis

Isfet

Chaos, the uncreated dark that presses in every night.

Apep · Set

Gods & goddesses

19 entries
Depiction of Ra
Chief deity · Egyptian · god

Ra

The sun itself, sailing the sky by day and the twelve hours of the Duat by night — and fusing with almost every other great god in turn.

sun · creation · kingship · order

Monsters

1 entry

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